Food aggression can be potentially dangerous behavior that occurs when your dog becomes territorial regarding its food bowl or any other food source. Aggressive behavior can be shown by growling, snapping, or even biting another human or dog who attempts to go near the food bowl. Since any form of aggression in a dog is inappropriate, this behavior should  immediately be addressed and corrected to allow your dog to be a healthy and happy member of your household. Aggressive dogs are more likely to become violent dogs, so you should take steps to curb this behavior in order to avoid painful injuries.

Dog Food Aggression, dog cages, dog crates

First, if your dog is showing signs of food aggression, you should move the area where your dog feeds. If you have two or more dogs in your home, completely separate the animals during feeding time. Many dog owners grant their dog access to food throughout the day. This is an excellent idea, especially if you are away during the day but still want to allow your dog a source of food. However, if your dog is experiencing food aggression, this practice should immediately be stopped and your dog should be switched to a food schedule. Contact your vet for the correct feeding schedule if you are unsure.

Second, try to establish yourself as the “alpha male” of your group. Your dog needs to recognize you as the food provider and sees you above him on the pecking order of your home. Once this order is established, your dog will be less likely to display aggression towards you when you approach his food dish. To establish this order, let your dog know immediately that you can provide him with food if he acts properly, and you can take the food away when improper behavior is shown. This also goes with treats, as dogs often show aggression over food items that are given as treats.

This method will allow to dog to make the connection between proper behavior and its ability to eat. Keep in mind that you may need to maintain the feeding schedule or even keep your dogs separated while eating so your dog does not revert back to his aggressive behavior. Furthermore, if you see your dog transferring his aggression to other triggers, such as toys, bedding, or territory, be sure to immediately begin working to curb this behavior.